How I use AES encryption without confusing it with hashing
· 2 min read
AES is for keeping text confidential. It is different from hashing: encrypted text is meant to be decrypted later with the right key, while a hash is not meant to be reversed.
The AES Encryption tool gives me a safe place to test the idea before I put it into a script, server, or production workflow.
The simple mental model
AES is for keeping text confidential. It is different from hashing: encrypted text is meant to be decrypted later with the right key, while a hash is not meant to be reversed.
I try to reduce the tool to one question: what input do I have, what output do I expect, and what would make the result unsafe or misleading?
Step 1: Decide whether you really need reversible encryption
Decide whether you really need reversible encryption.
Start with a small example first. A small example is easier to inspect than a real production-sized case.
Step 2: Choose a strong password or key and do not reuse weak secrets
Choose a strong password or key and do not reuse weak secrets.
Step 3: Encrypt a small test message first
Encrypt a small test message first.
Step 4: Copy the full output, including any salt or IV data the tool provides
Copy the full output, including any salt or IV data the tool provides.
Step 5: Decrypt the result immediately to confirm the workflow
Decrypt the result immediately to confirm the workflow.
Step 6: Store the key separately from the encrypted text
Store the key separately from the encrypted text.
Step 7: Do not treat encryption as a replacement for access control
Do not treat encryption as a replacement for access control.
My checklist
Before I trust the result, I check:
- Decide whether you really need reversible encryption.
- Choose a strong password or key and do not reuse weak secrets.
- Encrypt a small test message first.
- Copy the full output, including any salt or IV data the tool provides.
- Decrypt the result immediately to confirm the workflow.
- Store the key separately from the encrypted text.
- Do not treat encryption as a replacement for access control.
The tool saves time, but the important part is still understanding the input and reviewing the output before using it somewhere important.
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